Navigating the Road: Individual Vehicle Approval for Your US-Imported Car in Spain

Importing your beloved car from the US to Spain can be exciting, but navigating the registration process can feel like a daunting detour. If your car doesn't have a Certificate of Conformity (COC), fear not! An individual vehicle approval can get you back on track. Here's a breakdown of the process:
1. Understand the Landscape:

• Individual Vehicle Approval (IVA): This is a thorough inspection process to ensure your car meets Spanish safety and environmental regulations. It's required if your car lacks a COC, which simplifies the process for cars already meeting EU standards.

2. Gather Your Documents:

• Import documentation: Bill of sale, original registration documents from the US, and customs clearance papers.
• Vehicle documentation: Technical specifications, photos, and a manufacturer's statement confirming the car's compliance with US regulations.
• Spanish residency documents: Proof of address and your NIE (Foreigner Identification Number).

3. Find an Approved Technical Service (TIS):
These specialized agencies handle the IVA process. They will inspect your car, conduct tests, and issue a report on its compliance. Research and choose a reputable TIS with experience handling US imports.
4. Prepare for the Inspection:

• The TIS will inform you of any modifications needed to meet Spanish regulations. This might involve adjusting headlights, taillights, or emissions systems.
• Ensure your car is in good working condition and has all necessary safety features like airbags and seatbelts.

5. The Inspection:

• The TIS will meticulously examine your car, verifying its compliance with various regulations. This can involve document review, physical inspection, and potentially emissions testing.

6. Receiving the Report:

• If your car passes, the TIS will issue a "reduced technical sheet" (ficha técnica reducida) acknowledging its compliance. This document is crucial for registration.

7. Registering Your Car:

• With the "reduced technical sheet" in hand, you can proceed with registering your car at the Jefatura Provincial de Tráfico (Provincial Traffic Department).
• Prepare additional documents like Spanish car insurance, proof of road tax payment, and your passport.

Remember:

• This process can be time-consuming and involve costs associated with the TIS services, potential modifications, and registration fees.
• Consider seeking assistance from a gestoría, an administrative service provider specializing in vehicle imports, for guidance and support throughout the process.

By following these steps and remaining patient, you can successfully navigate the individual vehicle approval process and get your US-imported car cruising the Spanish roads.